EXPIRES: 2014
WRITTEN: 1964-08-16
Indeed, the most somber speculation I can make about A.D. 2014 is that in a society of enforced leisure, the most glorious single word in the vocabulary will have become work!
Written: 1964-08-16
Addressed to: 2014
Source: "Visit to the World's Fair of 2014
Author: Isaac Asimov
Category: Culture
Annotation
Like Keynes before him, Asimov assumed automation would produce mass leisure. The actual 2014 saw the gig economy, the hustle-culture ethos, and stagnant wages forcing many into multiple jobs. Work had not become scarce; it had become precarious. The prediction reveals how mid-century thinkers universally misjudged capitalism's appetite for labor.
What Actually Happened
By 2014, the gig economy was expanding, work hours remained high, and 'hustle culture' was ascendant. Automation displaced specific jobs but did not reduce overall labor demand.
#leisure#automation#labor#gig-economy#new-york-times